PreCAD (Windows) Manual

Window structure

main image

1.Edit panel

Mouse operation

Use the mouse to draw figures with DrawTools. Mouse operations used for drawing are as follows.

Cursor

normal cursor

2. Menu

You can execute commands from the top menu. The same commands in the menu (but not all) are also found in the toolbar.
menu

File

file menu

  1. New
    There are New file and New file from template.
    Creating a new file from a template creates a new file based on a previously created file.
  2. Open
    A file open dialog opens.
  3. Save
    Save the file. If you do not have a file name yet, a file save dialog will open where you can enter a file name.
  4. Save as
    A file save dialog opens.
    5.Print
    A print dialog opens.
  5. Set print area
    Switches to the print area setting tool. The cursor position becomes the center of the print area. The following options appear in the tool panel:
    print area setting
    1. Adjust the print area to fit the paper and change the magnification.
    2. Move the print area to the center.
    3. Print magnification.
    4. Exit the print area setting tool and return to the previous tool.
  6. Settings
    Configure various settings.
    setting
    1. New file setting
      Set the default paper and scale here when creating a new file.
    2. Reset toolbar
      Reset toolbar placement. The toolbar will be reset after restart.
  7. Opened recent
    Recently opened files are displayed and can be selected.
  8. End
    Exit this app.

Edit

edit menu

  1. Undo
    Undo the previous operation.
  2. Redo
    Redo the undone operation.
  3. Select tool
    This is a tool that selects shapes and moves and transforms them (See selection tool). You can do a lot of things.
  4. Cut
    Cuts the shape selected with the selection tool and copies it to the clipboard.
  5. Copy
    Copies the shape selected with the selection tool to the clipboard.
  6. Copy to clipboard as metafile
    Copies the shape selected with the selection tool as a metafile.
  7. Paste
    Paste shapes from the clipboard. The pasted shape will appear in the center of the editing screen.
  8. Paste selected layer
    Normal pasting pastes to the source layer, but this pastes to the currently selected layer.
  9. Paste special
    Select various formats (such as PNG) from the dialog and paste.
  10. Insert image
    Select the image file and paste it.
  11. Delete
    Deletes the shape selected with the selection tool.
  12. Set
    Click again where you last clicked with the mouse. When you select this item from the right button menu, this is the position where you clicked the right button.
  13. Offset
    A dialog opens and if you enter a numerical value for the offset value, you will click the coordinates that are offset by the offset value from the position you last clicked with the mouse. When you select this item from the right button menu, the position where you click the right button becomes the reference.
  14. Mid point
    The click position is the midpoint between the last mouse click and the next mouse click. When you select this item from the right button menu, the starting point will be the position where you clicked the right button.
  15. Cancel
    Cancels the operation being edited (same as ESC key).
  16. Find/Replace
    You can search and replace strings.

View

view menu

  1. Zoom
    The submenus include Zoom in, Zoom out, Fit to paper, and Zoom shapes.
  2. Status bar
    Show/hide the status bar at the bottom of the screen.
  3. Print area
    Show/hide the print area.
  4. Coordinate values
    Show/hide cursor coordinate values.
  5. Black background
    Switching the background color between white and black. If the background color is black, the line color will switch between white and black.
  6. Full screen cross cursor
    Switch between a cross cursor and a full screen cross cursor that draws a line to the edge of the screen.
  7. Option
    The option settings dialog will be displayed.
    view option
    1. Marker (dot) radius
      Specify the dot radius for the marker type here.
    2. Auxiliary line color
      You can change the color of the extension line here. Please note that if you use a color that is close to the background color, it will be difficult to see.
    3. Dashed line scale
      You can change the pitch of the dashed line. Please enter a value between 0.5 and 2.0.
    4. Font
      Specify here whether to use an alternative font when a font that is not installed on your computer is used.
      Normally, you don't have to specify it because Windows will process it appropriately, but in Wine, if you do not specify it, garbled characters may occur.
    5. Background
      You can paste an image on the background of the editing screen. Enable it and choose your favorite image.
      Lowering the opacity allows you to see the image clearly through the paper.
    6. Polylining
      Here you can set the criteria for dividing circles (including arcs) and spline (Bezier) curves into lines.
      The number of divisions of a circle has a precision and a maximum number of divisions. A precision of 0 will always divide by the maximum number of divisions. Enter a value of 1/4 for the maximum number of divisions of the circle (the circle will actually be 4 times this value).
      These values are also used to detect intersections when hatching, so making them too rough will affect the calculation results.
      Also, setting a finer value will affect the amount of data and processing time after conversion, so please set an appropriate value.

Tool

tool menu

  1. Favorite tools
    You can register frequently used tools and access them from here. Registration is done through customize.

  2. Recent tools
    You can access recently used tools here.

  3. Tools
    You can access tools by category. For details, see Tool Panel.

  4. Customize
    Register your favorite tools here.
    customize
    The tools list is on the left, and the favorites list is on the right.
    Select the tool you want to add to your favorites from the tool list, and add it to your favorites list using the button (1).
    Button (2) deletes the tool selected in the favorites list from the list.
    If you check (3), even if you use a tool in your favorites list, it will not be added to recent tools.

  5. Shortcuts
    Customize your shortcuts here.
    shortcut
    Switch the shortcut scope from (1). There are scopes for each tool (not all tools) and "Main". The main scope is the common shortcuts in the app. Tool shortcuts are valid only when that tool is selected.
    Shortcuts cannot assign the same key to different commands. However, the same keys may be assigned between tools.
    The shortcut for the item selected in the list above will be displayed in the combo box (2). You can delete it using the delete button.
    Enter the shortcut in the text box (3). For shortcuts, you can use the combination of each key and Shift and Ctrl (Alt key cannot be used because it overlaps with the menu). After entering the shortcut, press the Add button to add it. If you check "Warn when overwritten", a warning will be displayed if the same key is already used.
    (4) Reset all shortcuts to their initial values.
    (5) "Save" and "Load" save and load the shortcut settings to a file.

Style

style menu
You can set the style of the shape from here. The same items are also available in the toolbar, so please refer to the toolbar for details.

Snap

style menu
Snap settings (see Snap Toolbar).

Drawing

drawing menu
You can set layers, sheets, and pages, but I think the [Document Panel] (#DocumentPanel) and [Status Bar] (#StatusBar) are easier to use.

Help

help menu

  1. Manual
    The manual will open.
  2. About PreCad
    PreCad information will be displayed.
  3. Send feedback
    If you have any questions for the author, please ask them here. A mailer will open with the author's contact information in the recipient and the app name and version in the subject, so please write the text.
  4. Plugin information
    Many of PreCad's features are made up of plugins. That information will be displayed.

3. Toolbar

File Toolbar

file toolbar

  1. New
  2. Open
  3. Overwrite save
  4. Save file as
  5. Print
    A print dialog appears. You can print by selecting the printer, paper, etc. and pressing the print button.
  6. Print area setting
    Determines the area that will be printed on the current printer's paper.

Edit Toolbar

edit toolbar

  1. Selection tool
    A tool that selects a shape and moves and transforms it. You can do many things.
  2. Cut
    Cuts the shape selected with the selection tool and copies it to the clipboard.
  3. Copy
    Copies the shape selected with the selection tool to the clipboard.
  4. Paste
    Paste a shape from the clipboard. The pasted figure appears in the center of the editing screen.
  5. Undo
    Undoes an editing operation.
  6. Redo
    Redo an operation that was undone.
  7. Cancel
    Cancels the editing operation (same as ESC key).

Line Style Toolbar

line style toolbar

  1. Line color
    Select a line color. [L] uses Layer Color.
  2. Line type
    Select a linetype. L uses Layer Line Style. [A] is a non-printing line (construction line).
  3. Line width
    Choose a line width. [L] uses Layer line width.
  4. Start point arrow type
  5. Start arrow size
  6. End point arrow type
  7. End arrow size

Face Style Toolbar

face style toolbar

  1. Face color
    Select a face color. [L] uses Layer Color.

Text Style Toolbar

text style toolbar

  1. Text color
    Select a font color. [L] uses Layer Color.
  2. Font name
  3. Font size
    The unit is mm.
  4. Bold
  5. Italics
  6. Underlining
  7. Strikeout
  8. Settings
    A settings window will open where you can configure other font settings.
    text style option
    1. Font width scale
      Character width expansion rate.
    2. Font space
      Space between letters.
    3. Font slant angle
      The slant angle of the characters. The direction tilting to the right is positive.
    4. Slant only character
      If checked, each character will be slanted and the background frame will not be slanted. In the figure below, 1 is unchecked and 2 is checked.
      text slant mode
  9. Align Left
  10. Central
  11. Right justification
  12. Setting dimension line, etc.
    From here you can set dimension line, leader, marker, etc.

Zoom Toolbar

zoom toolbar

  1. Zoom in
  2. Zoom out
  3. View the entire paper.
  4. Zoom area of shapes

Snap Toolbar

snap toolbar

If checked, the cursor position is fixed when approaching the end point of the figure.

  1. Vertex
    Line endpoints, polygon vertices, etc. A "V" appears on the cursor when snapping.
  2. Midpoint
    Midpoint of a line, 1/4 point of a circle, etc. When snapping, an "M" appears on the cursor.
  3. Center
    such as the center of a circle. A "C" appears on the cursor when snapped.
  4. Cross
    The intersection of lines on the same layer. An "X" appears on the cursor.
  5. On the line
    Snap on line. "L" is displayed on the cursor.
  6. Orthogonal
    A point perpendicular to a line or circle. A "P" appears on the cursor.
  7. Tangential
    A point tangent to a circle. A "T" appears on the cursor.
  8. Angle
    The cursor position is constrained for each angle. "A" and the angle are displayed on the snap cursor.
  9. Grid
    A grid appears and snaps when the cursor is close to it. "G" is displayed on the snap cursor.
  10. Grid origin setting
    The grid origin specification mode is entered. Click the mouse at the position where you want to specify the origin on the editing screen.
  11. Pause snap
    Temporarily stop all snaps.
  12. Snap settings
    The Snap Settings dialog will open. You can set the number of grid divisions and angle snap angle.

grid settings

  1. Grid size
    grid spacing.
  2. Number of grid divisions
    Number of subgrid divisions.
  3. Grid angle
    You can give the grid a tilt angle.
  4. Force snap to grid
    If checked, it will always snap to the grid when there is no other point to snap to.
  5. Scaled
    If checked, the grid spacing will be a real number.
    5.Type
    Grid type. You can choose straight line or +.
  6. Snap angle
    Set the angle of the angle snap here.
  7. Effective snap radius
    The distance from the mouse cursor position to search for the snap point.

4. Tools panel

tool panel
Select DrawTools from here.
There are tools, favorite, and recent tabs.

  1. Tools tab
    Select a tool from the category. The categories are "Line", "Circle", "Text", "Dimension", "Transform", "Copy", "Measure", and "Other".
    If you press the displayed icon, the tool with that icon will be selected. When you press the triangle button next to the icon, a list of tools included in the category will be displayed, so please select it.
  2. Favorite
    You can register frequently used tools and access them from here. Registration can be done from "Customize" in the "Tool" menu.
    3.Recent
    Displays recently used tools.

5. Tool Options Panel

This panel is for entering numerical values such as the length and angle that can be set with the Drawing Tools.

6. Document Panel

There are tabs for Layers, Sheets, Pages and Parts.

Layer Tab

Here you can set the layers and select the layers to write.

layer tab

  1. Layer Add/Delete button. When there is only one layer, it cannot be deleted.
  2. Layer order button. Swap the order of the selected layers. You can also change the order by dragging the layer name part in the layer list.
  3. Layer display button. From left: all layers visible, non-selected gray, only selected layers visible
  4. Menu button. The following menu will be displayed.
    • [Turn ON/OFF all visible flags] Turn ON/OFF all visible flags on the list.
    • [Turn all editable flags ON/OFF] Turn ON/OFF all editable flags on the list.
    • [Turn ON/OFF all printable flags] Turn ON/OFF the printable flags on the list all at once.
    • [Layer settings] Displays a dialog for setting the name of the layer, etc. (The items that can be set in this dialog can be edited directly from the layer list, so you may not need to use them.)
  5. Layer list. A list of layers appears. Layers that go down in the layer list are displayed on top of each other on the screen.
  6. Layer name. Double click or F2 key to edit. End editing is decided by Enter key, cancel by Esc key. You cannot enter an anonymous name or the same name as another layer.
  7. Layer display / non-display switching. Layers that are selected but hidden are visible. Hidden layers are also not printed.
  8. Editable/non-editable toggle.
  9. Printable/non-printable switch.
  10. Layer style. Click to specify layer color, line type, and line thickness.

sheet tabs

Here you can set the sheet and select the sheet to use for writing.

  1. Add sheet, delete button. If there is only one sheet, it cannot be deleted.
  2. Sheet view button. From the left, all sheets are visible, other than selected sheets are gray, and only selected sheets are displayed.
  3. Menu button. The following menu will be displayed.
    • [Turn ON/OFF all visible flags] Turn ON/OFF all visible flags on the list.
    • [Turn all editable flags ON/OFF] Turn ON/OFF all editable flags on the list.
    • [Turn ON/OFF all printable flags] Turn ON/OFF the printable flags on the list all at once.
    • [Sheet Settings] Displays a dialog for setting the name of the sheet, etc. (The items that can be set in this dialog can be edited directly from the sheet list, so you may not need to use them.)
  4. Seat list. A list of sheets is displayed.
  5. Sheet name. Double click or F2 key to edit. End editing is decided by Enter key, cancel by Esc key. You cannot enter an anonymous name or the same name as another sheet.
  6. Sheet display / non-display switching. Sheets that are selected even if they are hidden are displayed. Hidden sheets are also not printed.
    7.Editable/non-editable toggle.
  7. Printable/non-printable switch.
  8. Scale button. Click to display the scale setting dialog.

page tabs

Page settings and selection of pages to be written are performed here.

  1. Add page, delete button. If there is only one page, it cannot be deleted.
  2. Add page from file button. Click to open a file selection dialog, and select a file to add a page.
  3. Page list. A list of pages is displayed.

Parts tab

Shapes that are frequently used can be reused as parts. Parts are group entities.

  1. Add/delete parts button. To add parts, select the shape you want to use as a part with the selection tool and press the Add Parts button. It will be added as a part to the selected parts file. If the part file does not yet exist, a file selection dialog will appear. Create a file with an appropriate name.
  2. Add part file button. A file selection dialog is displayed.
  3. Part file delete button. The file is removed from the list. The file itself is not deleted and remains on the disk.
  4. Other format parts import button. Parts format (jws) of jw_cad can be used.
  5. Paste button. Paste the selected part to the center of the screen.
  6. Scale Enabled checkbox. If checked, it will be pasted at the actual size. If the check is removed, it will be the size on the paper. Symbols should be unchecked.
  7. Part file switching. Click to switch part files.
  8. Parts list. A blue frame is displayed for the selected part. Double-click the part to paste it in the center of the screen.

7. Preview panel

The entire editing screen is displayed. If you select it with the mouse drag, the range will be displayed on the edit screen.
If [Drawing] is checked, the drawing will be displayed. If the document panel is not checked, the selected layer will be displayed when the layer tab is selected, and the selected sheet will be displayed when the document panel is set to the sheet tab.

8. Status Bar

  1. Information display
    The name of the current tool and operation instructions are displayed. Errors during geometry editing are also displayed here.
  2. Layer button
    Shows the current layer. You can also make changes from here.
  3. Seat button
    Displays the current sheet. You can also make changes from here.
  4. Page button
    You can view and change the current page from here.
  5. Paper size button
    Displays the current paper size. You can also make changes from here.

Saving/loading other formats

PreCAD supports saving and loading other CAD files.

However, both saving and loading are not very compatible. Even if you save the read file in the same format, the contents will be completely different. be careful.

jw_cad

Conversion is difficult because the layer structure is quite different.

DXF

Drawing tools

The tools used for drawing and transforming figures are divided into the categories of "Line", "Circle", "Text", "Dimension", "Transform", "Copy", "Measure", and "Other". Select from the "Tools Panel" or "Tools Menu".

In addition, since tools are added and improved one by one, the contents of this manual may differ from those of this manual. I'm thinking of displaying tool descriptions in tooltips and status bar messages.
When you select a tool, the following options for numeric input appear in the Tool Options panel.

If there is a check box in front of the numerical input field like 1, the numerical value will be valid when it is checked.
If you press the calculator icon of 2, the calculator will be displayed and you can enter the calculation result.

Line Category

Line

Draw a line by specifying two points. You can specify the length and angle of the line from the options.

options

Polyline

Draw a line by specifying a series of points. To finish, click the "Exit" button or double-click. Press the Esc key to return to the previous point.
If you check Polyline, it becomes a polyline and you can specify the color of the face.

options

Rectangle

Draw a rectangle. If the center option is not checked, specify two vertices. If the center is checked, specify the center and vertex.

options

Polygon

Draw a regular polygon.

options

double line

Draw two parallel lines. If you press the Ctrl key, you can specify a position that has the same X or Y coordinate as the start point.

options

Freehand

Draw a line by following the movement of the mouse. A line is a polyline.

options

Spline

Draw a cardinal spline.

options

Orthogonal line

Draw a line perpendicular to the selected line/circle.

  1. Select line or circle
  2. Specify start and end points
options

Parallel line

Draw a line parallel to the selected line.

  1. Select line
  2. Specify distance from selected line
  3. Specify start and end points
options

middle line

Draw a line between the two selected lines.

  1. Select two lines
  2. Specify start and end points
options

Tangent line

Draw a tangent to the circle.

  1. Select a circle
  2. Specify start and end points
options

Circle and line tangent to circle

Draw a circle and a line tangent to the circle. A tangent is drawn from the vicinity of the selected point on each circle.

Circle center line

Draw the center line of the selected circle.

  1. Select a circle
  2. Specify the length of the centerline
options

Breakline

Draw a break line.

options

Circle Category

Circle

Draw a circle by specifying the center and radius.

options

3 point circle

Draw a circle that passes through the 3 points.

options

Ellipse

Draw an ellipse by specifying the center, radius, flatness, and angle.

options

Ellipse (2 points)

Draw an ellipse by specifying two points.

options

Circle tangent to line

Draw a circle tangent to one line or circle.

  1. Select line or circle
  2. Specify center point
options

Two-line tangent circle

Draw a circle tangent to two lines or circles.

  1. Select two lines or circles
  2. Specify a passing point
options

3-line tangent circle

Draw a circle tangent to three lines or circles.

  1. Select 3 lines or circles. If all lines, the circle ends here.
  2. Select the target from multiple circles that can be drawn

Arc

Draw an arc by specifying the center, radius, starting angle, and width.

options

3-point arc

Draw an arc by specifying the start point, end point, and passing point.

options

Semicircle

Draw a semicircle by specifying the start point, end point, and direction.

options

1/4 yen

Draw a semicircle by specifying the center, end point, and direction.

options

Character category

Characters

Draw a line of letters.
You can specify the background color of the text using the "face" color of the style.
Due to font issues, characters may vary in typeface and size depending on the model. Arrange them so that there is room to spare in terms of size, etc.

options

Multi-line characters

Draw multiple lines of text.
You can specify the background color of the text using the "face" color of the style.
Due to font issues, characters may vary in typeface and size depending on the model. Arrange them so that there is room to spare in terms of size, etc.

options

Leader line

Draw a leader line.

options

Balloon

Draw a balloon.

options

Dimension Category

Dimensions

Draw a dimension shape.

options

Diameter

Draw the diameter dimension of the circle.

  1. Select a circle
  2. Specify the angle and character position of the dimension figure
options

Radius

Draw the radius dimension of the circle.

  1. Select a circle
  2. Specify the angle and character position of the dimension figure
options

Angle

Draws an angle figure by specifying the center, two lead points, and the character position.

options

####Angle between two lines
Draw an angle figure between two lines.

  1. Select two lines
  2. Specify character position
options

Line dimensions

Draw the length of the selected line, the diameter of the circle.

  1. Select line/circle
  2. Specify character position

Skewdimension

Bevels the dimension line. After selecting the dimension line, specify the tilt angle. You can also choose to have the letters slanted together. Can be used to create dimensions for isometric drawings.

options

Deformation category

Corner

Select two lines or arcs to connect them to create a corner.

Chamfer

2-line chamfer

  1. Select two lines
  2. Specify chamfer size
options

Corner rounding

Select two lines or arcs to connect them and round the corners.

  1. Select two lines
  2. Specify corner rounding radius
options

Line extension

First select a line. Extends or shortens the next selected line to be tangent to the first selected line.
You can select line, circle, arc, or polyline for the first figure. For the second line, you can select a line or an arc.

Line Erase

Deletes the selected line/circle up to the intersection of other figures.

Line cut

Specify a rectangle with two points and erase the line between them.

Trim

A rectangle is specified by two points, and the endpoints and intersections of the lines in it are cut and connected (envelope processing).

operation

Operate between two circles, closed polylines, etc. There are AND, OR, and SUB operations. Please choose from the options. The result of the operation is a closed polyline. A part of a circle, etc. becomes a segmented line segment.

Stretch

Specify a rectangle with two points and extend the endpoints of the lines in it.

  1. Specify the area containing the endpoints with two points.
  2. Specify a reference point.
  3. Specify an extension point.

Selection Tool

options

setect tool options

Copy Category

Offset

Offset lines and circles.

options

offset tool options

Line Copy

Copies the selected shape linearly.

  1. Select a shape and end the selection with the right button. The reference point is the point where the right button is pressed.
  2. Specify end point of copy
options

line-copy tool options

Circle Copy

Copies the selected shape into a circle.

  1. Select a shape and end the selection with the right button. The reference point is the point where the right button is pressed.
  2. Specify the center point of the copied shape.
options

circle-copy tool options

Array copy

Copies the selected shape horizontally and vertically.

  1. Select a shape and end the selection with the right button. The reference point is the point where the right button is pressed.
  2. Specify the end point of the copy.
options

array-copy tool options

Rotate

Rotate the shape.

  1. Select a shape and end the selection with the right button. The reference point is the point where the right button is pressed.
  2. Specify the center point of the shape
  3. Specify rotation angle
options

rotate tool options

Baseline Copy

Performs horizontally reversed copy and skew correction.

  1. Select a shape and end the selection with the right button.
  2. Specify the start point and end point of the reference line.
options

baseline-copy tool options

Cross copy

Place the copied shape at the intersection of the shapes.

  1. Select the shape and end the selection with the right button. The reference point is the point where you pressed the right button.
  2. Select the shapes where you want to find the intersection. Press the right button to complete the selection and copy.

Evenly copy

Duplicate shapes evenly spaced between them. Applies to straight lines, circles, and arcs.
If the target shape is a straight line, you can select from the options whether to divide the interval equally or divide the angle equally.

  1. Select two shapes to copy. The second shape selected must be the same as the first shape.

Measurement Category

Measurement (line)

Measure the distance and angle between two points.

Measurement (area)

Measures the area and length of a region bounded by multiple points.

Measurement (shape)

Measures the area and length of figures.

Other Categories

point

Do a dot.

options

marker tool options

Division point

Plot the points that divide the line or circle.

options

divide point tool options

hatching

Create a hatch. Hatching becomes a group entity.

  1. Select the hatch area. The hatched area doesn't have to be closed, but it often fails.
  2. Perform hatching with a right-click. The point where the right button is pressed becomes the reference point for hatching.
options

hatching tool options

Coordinate file

When you load a coordinate file, this tool draws a shape connecting the coordinates with a line with the cursor position as the origin.
A coordinate file consists of XY coordinates separated by spaces on each line.
For details, please see the sample file that can be loaded from the options.

Script

You can load and use Jw_cad line symbol files.

Options

script tool options

  1. Open file button
    Clicking it will display a file open dialog.
  2. The opened file name will be displayed.
  3. Title
  4. When you open a file, an icon will appear that you can select to perform its function.

Milling G-Code (experimental)

Create G-code for tabletop CNC milling plane cutting. I currently don't have a chance to test it on an actual machine, so I'm only checking it on a simulator.

PreCAD (Windows) Manual

Window structure

Saving/loading other formats

Drawing tools

Line Category

Circle Category

Character category

Dimension Category

Deformation category

Copy Category

Measurement Category

Other Categories